Narrated by Jarir (ibn 'Abdullah)(رضى الله عنه), he said, "We were with
Messenger of Allah (صلى الله عليه وسلم) in the early hours of the
morning, when there came to him some people (who) were (almost) naked,
barefooted, wearing striped woollen clothes, with swords hanging
down.Most of them from (the tribe of) Mudar,if not all of them, were of
Mudar. The face of the Messenger of Allah (صلى الله عليه وسلم) changed
when he saw them in poverty. He then entered (his house and then came
out and then ordered Bilal (to pronounce the Adhan). He pronounced the
Adhan and Iqimah, he then prayed (the Salah) and then addressed (the
people). He said, "O mankind! Have Taqwa of your Lord, Who created you
from a single person... To the end of the Ayah...Verily, Allah is Ever
ar-Raqeeb (All-Watcher) over you."(He then recited) the Ayah in Surah
al-Hashr,.."Have Taqwa of Allah. And let every person look to whathe has
sent forth for the morrow..." A man gave in Sadaqah from his Dinaar
(gold coins), (others), from their dirham (silver coins), (others) from
their clothes, others a Saa' of wheat, others a Saa' of dates, till he
(the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم) said, even if it be half a date.
(Jarir) said, Then a person came from among the Ansar with him a bag of
money which his hands could scarcely lift, in fact, they could not (lift
it). (Jarir) said, then the people followed (suit) continuously, till I
saw two heaps of eatables and clothes, till I saw the face of the
Messenger of Allah (صلى الله عليه وسلم) glistening, like gold (on
account of joy). Then the Messenger of Allah (صلى الله عليه وسلم) said,
'Whoever starts a good precedent in Islam, there is a reward for him for
this (act of goodness) and also a reward like that of those who
followed him, without it detracting in the least from their reward. And
whoever starts a bad precedent in Islam, there is upon him the burden
the like of it, and the burden of him who also acted upon it, without it
detracting in the least from their burden.' " [Related by Muslim,
an-Nasa'i, ibn-Majah, at-Tirmidhi]
Saa'; equivalent to 2.4 kilograms
Dinaar; Islamic pure Gold coins
Dirham; Islamic pure Silver coins
http://islamqa.info/en/ref/864/
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