23 February 2011 Last updated at 10:21 GMT bbc
King Abdullah has been away from the country for three months, during which time mass protests have changed the political landscape of the Middle East.
There have been few demonstrations in Saudi Arabia.
The streets in Riyadh have been decorated with national flags for the return of the king.
The 86-year-old left for New York on 22 November and had two operations in New York to repair spinal vertebrae and a herniated disc.
After a period of convalescence at his New York home, the king flew to Morocco on 22 January and has been recuperating there ever since.
By that time, Tunisia's president Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali had become the first leader in the region to be ousted after weeks of mass protests - and he had fled to Saudi Arabia.
Egypt's President Hosni Mubarak was the next to go.
Health speculation King Abdullah's health has been the subject of intense speculation, especially since the men tipped to succeed him are also elderly.
His half-brother Crown Prince Sultan - who is also in his eighties and has been in poor health - has been in charge in his absence.
The monarch's imminent return has been welcomed by the Saudi media.
"The king is the only pillar of stability in the region now," read the editorial in the English-language daily Arab News. "He is the assurance of orderly progress... in the Arab world as a whole."
Saudi television reported that Bahrain's King Hamad was also flying into Riyadh on Wednesday.
The small state on Saudi Arabia's eastern border has seen over a week of protests and the Bahraini authorities were criticised internationally for their initial crackdown on demonstrators.
Saudi King offers benefits as he returns from treatment
Welcome banners and national flags are in evidence on the streets of Riyadh as the king heads home
Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah has announced increased benefits for his citizens, as he heads home after months abroad getting medical treatment.
There will be extra funds for housing, studying abroad and social security, according to state television.King Abdullah has been away from the country for three months, during which time mass protests have changed the political landscape of the Middle East.
There have been few demonstrations in Saudi Arabia.
The streets in Riyadh have been decorated with national flags for the return of the king.
The 86-year-old left for New York on 22 November and had two operations in New York to repair spinal vertebrae and a herniated disc.
After a period of convalescence at his New York home, the king flew to Morocco on 22 January and has been recuperating there ever since.
By that time, Tunisia's president Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali had become the first leader in the region to be ousted after weeks of mass protests - and he had fled to Saudi Arabia.
Egypt's President Hosni Mubarak was the next to go.
Health speculation King Abdullah's health has been the subject of intense speculation, especially since the men tipped to succeed him are also elderly.
His half-brother Crown Prince Sultan - who is also in his eighties and has been in poor health - has been in charge in his absence.
The monarch's imminent return has been welcomed by the Saudi media.
"The king is the only pillar of stability in the region now," read the editorial in the English-language daily Arab News. "He is the assurance of orderly progress... in the Arab world as a whole."
Saudi television reported that Bahrain's King Hamad was also flying into Riyadh on Wednesday.
The small state on Saudi Arabia's eastern border has seen over a week of protests and the Bahraini authorities were criticised internationally for their initial crackdown on demonstrators.
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